Gold falls as dollar strengthens: Silver rebounds; inflation fears shake markets

TOI GLOBAL DESK | TOI GLOBAL | Mar 09, 2026, 21:57 IST
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Gold and silver
Gold and silver
Gold prices fell on March 9 as a stronger US dollar and expectations of higher interest rates reduced demand for the metal. Rising oil prices linked to tensions in the Middle East added inflation concerns. Meanwhile, silver rebounded above $84 after touching a key support level, supported by technical buying and strong industrial demand.

Gold prices fall

Gold prices fell more than 1% in early trading on March 9. Spot gold dropped about 1.5% to nearly $5,092 per ounce. US gold futures for April delivery slipped to around $5,101. A stronger US dollar was the main reason behind the fall. Gold is priced in dollars in global markets. When the dollar rises, gold becomes more expensive for buyers using other currencies. This usually reduces demand and pushes prices down. Expectations of higher interest rates also affected gold prices. Investors believe the Federal Reserve may keep rates high if inflation remains strong.

Tensions in Middle East

Oil prices have also influenced the precious metals market. Global crude prices climbed close to $120 per barrel due to rising tensions in the Middle East. One major concern is the Strait of Hormuz, a key route for oil shipments. Nearly one fifth of the world’s crude oil and liquefied natural gas moves through this route. Any disruption could affect global energy markets. Higher oil prices can increase transportation and production costs. This can push inflation higher across many economies. If inflation rises, central banks may keep interest rates high for longer. This creates mixed signals for gold. Geopolitical tension usually supports safe haven assets like gold. However, higher interest rates and a stronger dollar can reduce demand for the metal.

Silver prices

Silver initially dropped toward $80 per ounce but quickly recovered. Prices later moved above $84. Analysts say the $80 level is an important technical support point. When silver reached this level, traders started buying again. This helped the price rebound. Silver also benefits from industrial demand as it is widely used in electronics, renewable energy systems, and manufacturing. Because of this, silver prices often react to both economic growth and investment demand. Market experts believe silver may remain volatile in the coming weeks. Prices could move between $70 and $90 per ounce as investors react to global events and economic data.

Economic data

Investors are now watching upcoming economic data from the US. The Consumer Price Index report will show how quickly prices are rising for consumers. Another important indicator is the Personal Consumption Expenditures index, which the Federal Reserve closely tracks. If inflation remains high, the Federal Reserve may keep interest rates elevated.